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المطبخ

Lesson 3

The Kitchen

Call Rania, ask what she is cooking, and say what each person wants to eat or drink.

15 words and phrases · 5 sentences · loading memory…

The material

Words from this lesson

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How it works

See what changes

Amber marks the small part that carries the change.

person

The ending of badd- names who wants something

Keep badd- and change its ending: baddi for I, baddak for you masculine, baddik for you feminine, and badna for we. Put a bare verb after it: baddi eekol.

I → you feminine

بدّي آكلbaddi eekol

I want to eat

بدّك تاكليbaddik teekli

you want to eat (f)

The ending moves from -i to -ik, and the following verb also addresses a woman.

I → we

بدّي آكلbaddi eekol

I want to eat

بدنا ناكلbadna neekol

we want to eat

The -na ending changes the person from I to we.

tense

ʿam still marks what is happening now

Reuse ʿam before the full b-present form. Keep the person prefix on the verb: ʿam boṭbokh, ʿam btoṭbokhi.

usually → right now

∅بطبخ∅boṭbokh

I cook

عم بطبخʿam boṭbokh

I am cooking

ʿam sets the action in progress without removing the b-prefix.

In context

Sentences you can use

Open a marked word to read its grammar note.

ألو رانيا،شوهلّق؟

Hello Rania, what are you cooking now?

In progress · you (f)
أناجوعانآكل.

I am hungry and I want to eat.

إنتيتشربيميّ؟

Do you want to drink water?

نحناناكلسوا.

We want to eat together.

أنابالمطبخ.

I am washing the dishes in the kitchen.

Hear it in use

A short conversation

Ryhan calls Rania while she is cooking

Ryhan

ألو، شو عم بتطبخي هلّق؟. allo, shuu ʿam btoṭbokhi hallaʾ?

Rania

عم بطبخ الأكل بالمطبخ.. ʿam boṭbokh il-akil bil-maṭbakh.

Ryhan

أنا جوعان وبدّي آكل.. ana juʿaan w baddi eekol.

Rania

نحنا بدنا ناكل سوا.. nihna badna neekol sawa.

Put it into memory

Practice sets

26 questions from this lesson, cut into 4 short sets. Do one at a time and come back for the next.

0 of 4 sets finished