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السفر والمواصلات

Lesson 10

Transport

Tell Baba about the flight, the wait, and arriving safely in Vietnam.

18 words and phrases · 5 sentences · loading memory…

The material

Words from this lesson

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How it works

See what changes

Amber marks the small part that carries the change.

tense

Put an action in progress in the past

Put the past of kaan before ʿam and the b-present form. Kint ʿam bunṭor means I was waiting.

now → then

∅عم بنطر∅ʿam bunṭor

I am waiting

كنت عم بنطرkint ʿam bunṭor

I was waiting

Kint is the switch that moves the ongoing action into the past.

person

Change kaan for the person

Use kint with I or one man you are speaking to, kinte with one woman, keen with he, keenit with she, kinna with we, kintu with you all, and keenu with they.

I → he

كنت عم بسافرkint ʿam bseefir

I was travelling

كان عم بيسافرkeen ʿam biseefir

he was travelling

Only the form of kaan and the person marking on the verb change.

In context

Sentences you can use

Open a marked word to read its grammar note.

ألو باباوصلتعفيتنامبالسلامة

Hello, Baba. I arrived safely in Vietnam.

الطيارةحطّتعالوقت

The plane landed on time.

لا،بنطرعند البوابة

No, I was waiting at the gate.

Present · I
لما سافرتكانت الرحلةمتأخرة

When I travelled, the flight was late.

Past · I
هلّقبدي روحبالتاكسيمن المطار

Now I want to go by taxi from the airport.

Hear it in use

A short conversation

A voice-note exchange with Baba after landing in Vietnam

Ryhan

ألو بابا، وصلت عفيتنام بالسلامة.. allo Baba, wiṣilet ʿa-Vietnaam bis-saleeme.

Baba

الطيارة حطّت عالوقت؟. iṭ-ṭayyaara ḥaṭṭit ʿal-waʾet?

Ryhan

لا، كنت عم بنطر عند البوابة.. laa, kint ʿam bunṭor ʿind il-bawweebe.

Baba

هلّق روح بالتاكسي.. hallaʾ ruuḥ bit-taxi.

Put it into memory

Practice sets

22 questions from this lesson, cut into 4 short sets. Do one at a time and come back for the next.

0 of 4 sets finished